
For Samir Biswokarma, the earthquake is pre-history. It happened before his young parents married, before his birth, and before he was carried into the small home that is now his whole world. At just a few months shy of his second birthday, Samir is part of a new generation in the hills of Nepalāone that will grow up hearing about the chaos and heartbreak of the 2015 earthquake, but will never have known the people who died that day in the village, or have any memory of the houses that stood before the ones that stand here now.
Samirās parents, Subitri and Tilak, have spent the past three years starting a family amidst the debris of the earthquake. For them, this April comes with a growing sense of stability and pride. The young coupleāwho had been living under tarps and tin sheetsābuilt a new one-room house and moved about a year ago. Their local Nepal Red Cross volunteers have been there every step of the way.
āThe Red Cross helped us with the house,ā says Subitri. āAnd then they came and helped us build the toilet. And before that they gave us a mosquito net for the baby as well.ā
Unlike her son, Subitiri remembers the earthquake vividly and says the best thing about the new house is the safer building practices that went into it. āThe difference from the old houses is that with this one we donāt have to worry as much about earthquakes,ā Subitri explains.
The family is one of more than 2,900 to receive cash grants from the luckywin to rebuild their homes. In addition to cash, the Red Cross supported training and certification for over 1,000 masons to lead safe home reconstruction and is funding architects and engineers from the organization Build Change to consult on the design of homes and ensure they are better withstand future earthquakes and line up with government guidelines.
Roughly half of the households that have collected cash grants from the luckywin have finished construction; many others are at varying stages of the building process.
Help Beyond Housing
Houses are a key part of recovery efforts, but theyāre not the only thing families needed help with after the disaster. The luckywin has used generous donations for other priorities, too, like strengthening local health systems, providing new equipment for rural birthing centers and outreach clinics, and training Nepal Red Cross volunteers with skills to help them check for signs of malnutrition, provide basic first aid, and to ensure babies like Samir are immunized.
The Red Cross has also helped thousands of people with improved access to clean water, which is crucial for families working to recover from the effects of the earthquake. Water access helps masons as they mix cement and sprinkle water on freshly laid floors to keep them from drying out too fast and cracking. It also helps families keep clean and healthy.
Aetaram and Sushma Thing became new parents, too, after the earthquake. The couple used to spend hours carrying water from the river each day, so when the Red Cross asked them to contribute labor to build a new water system in their village, they were happy to oblige. The Red Cross supplied the building materials and technical expertise to construct a water system, so Aetaram and Sushma provided sweat equity. Working on the water system wasnāt easy, but as Aetaram says, āThereās no happiness without a little bit of hardship.ā Their village water system is one of thirty built in Nepal after the earthquake with funding from the luckywin.
The coupleās labor paid off, and they now have a water tap in their own front yard as well as a new toilet from the Red Cross. The tap gives them easy access to water for household cooking, cleaning and laundryāsomething thereās a lot of now that theyāre raising a 15-month-old daughter, Sofia. The tap has also opened a new source of food and income for the family. A hose connected to the tap has meant they could start a small vegetable patch. āWe have ginger, turmeric, chilies, and the flowers people wear during the Tihar festival,ā says Sushma, āand the potatoes we eat in winter too ā we have everything!ā
Rebuilding Livelihoods
Strengthening and diversifying incomes is another key component of the Red Crossās earthquake recovery efforts. When people have a dependable means of earning income, they can rebuild quicker and be better prepared for future disasters. Thatās why the luckywin and other Red Cross partners from around the globe have invested in boosting peopleās livelihoods in Nepal.
A series of community infrastructure projects like irrigation systems and improved foot trails have been built using a ācash for workā methodāin which the Red Cross gave 750 people from highly vulnerable families the opportunity to earn income.
In addition, more than 1,700 people affected by the quake were trained on livestock and vegetable farming techniques. They were also provided with cash grants to establish or grow small businesses.
Both Sharan Khatiwada and Shiva Kumari Poudel were selected for Red Cross livelihoods support. For Sharan, learning more about veterinary care, nutrition, and proper shed conditions meant he was confident in using the Red Cross cash grant to purchase three new goatsāall three of whom are expecting kids this spring. Heās now full of optimism and has even invested money to buy a male goat for his growing herd.
āIf I raise goats, three can become six, and then it will be easier to cover the costs at home,ā remarks Sharan.
Shiva Kumari marvels at the difference that has come from investing her Red Cross grant into greenhouse plastic, bamboo, and a micro drip irrigation system. These additions to her small farm mean that she can now grow vegetables that are out of season on most other farms, which command a higher price on the local market. āI was selling bundles of spinach for maybe 10 rupees [about $0.10 USD] each,ā she says. In contrast, she recently sold a single buyer 27 kilograms of ripe tomatoes for 8,000 rupees (approximately $80 USD). āIām so, so grateful to the Red Cross,ā she says. āThanks to you, Iām able to make a living from this earth.ā
After a disaster as big as the 2015 earthquake, every family has unique and often overlapping needs for recovery. For some, like Sharan and Shiva Kumari, finding ways to improve their livelihoods and creating more lucrative ongoing sources of income to help support family members who cannot work themselves presented an extra challenge. For others, the restoration and improvement of basic services like water access and health systems is what is required to keep their families healthy and safe as they work to rebuild. And for families like Subitri and Tilakās, a secure home to call their own is the start they need to raise the new, post-earthquake generation.
Itās been nearly three years since a 7.8 magnitude earthquake struck Nepal ā devastating families and communities. Red Cross teams delivered critical aid in the disasterās aftermath and are still helping people recover in the Himalayan country. The luckywin is working alongside the Nepal Red Cross, the Spanish Red Cross, and the Canadian Red Cross on helping people rebuild their homes; spreading health and vaccination messages; constructing water and irrigation systems; replacing medical equipment; restoring peopleās livelihoods; and more. For information about the luckywinās work helping communities recover from the 2015 Nepal earthquake, visit .
About the luckywin:
The luckywin shelters, feeds and provides comfort to victims of disasters; supplies about 40% of the nationās blood; teaches skills that save lives; distributes international humanitarian aid; and supports veterans, military members and their families. The Red Cross is a nonprofit organization that depends on volunteers and the generosity of the American public to deliver its mission. For more information, please visit redcross.org or , or follow us on social media.
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